I shall have to lose one life, to gain another.
Introduction
Sarah Waters' "Affinity" is a captivating tale that blends elements of historical fiction, mystery, and the supernatural. Published in 1999, this novel has garnered widespread acclaim for its intricate storytelling, rich character development, and its ability to transport readers to the dark and mysterious world of Victorian England. Set in the 1870s, "Affinity" digs into the lives of its characters, whose destinies intertwine in unforeseeable ways, as secrets, ghosts, and love blur the lines between reality and illusion.
In this review, we will explore the intricate plot, complex characters, and the overarching themes that make "Affinity" a novel worth immersing oneself in. We will look into the haunting prison atmosphere, the peculiar connection between its two main characters, and the exploration of human desires and the supernatural. Waters' novel is an exploration of Victorian society's complexities and the hidden passions that often simmer beneath the surface. It's a novel that challenges readers to question their beliefs and judgments, and to appreciate the nuanced interplay of fate and free will.
Synopsis
The story is primarily set in the 1870s and follows Margaret Prior, a young woman from the upper-middle class who becomes a Lady Visitor at Millbank Prison in London. The recent loss of her father and the haunting memory of her sister's suicide leave Margaret in a state of emotional turmoil and purposelessness. Seeking an escape from her own suffering, Margaret takes on the responsibilities of a Lady Visitor at the prison.
At Millbank, Margaret encounters the grim realities of prison life, where women are incarcerated for various crimes, ranging from theft to murder. The atmosphere of the prison mirrors Margaret's own emotional state, depicting a sense of despair and hopelessness.
In the prison, Margaret becomes fascinated by Selina Dawes, a spiritualist medium imprisoned for her involvement in a mysterious death that occurred during a seance. Despite Margaret's initial skepticism, she is drawn to Selina's enigmatic nature and her supposed affinity with the supernatural.
The relationship between Margaret and Selina becomes the focal point of the novel. Margaret's emotional attachment to Selina grows as she becomes more involved in the imprisoned woman's life, attending seances and developing a bond that defies the societal norms of the era.
Amidst this, the narrative introduces Peter Quick, a malevolent spirit seemingly connected to Selina. The circumstances surrounding Helen's death during a seance, Selina's purported connections to the spirit world, and Margaret's growing involvement in this enigmatic world form the core mystery of the story.
Themes
"Affinity" explores several profound themes:
- Social Constraints and Oppression: Waters expertly portrays the oppressive environment of Victorian society, particularly within the prison walls, and how it restricts the lives and identities of the characters. The women in prison are stripped of their individuality, reflecting the broader constraints placed on women during that era.
- The Supernatural and Illusion: The novel navigates the realms of the supernatural and spiritualism, blurring the lines between reality and illusion. Waters prompts readers to question the authenticity of the spiritual experiences depicted in the narrative.
- Sexuality and Desire: The book boldly addresses themes of sexuality and desire, particularly through the complex relationship between Margaret and Selina. Their emotional and physical connection challenges societal norms, exploring the complexities of love and desire.
- Guilt and Redemption: Both Margaret and Selina grapple with guilt and the consequences of their past actions. The novel examines the potential for redemption and the price individuals must pay for their mistakes.
- Deception and Identity: Characters in "Affinity" are multifaceted and their true selves are often concealed. Waters expertly peels back layers, revealing hidden truths and motives, reflecting the deceptive nature of Victorian society.
Characters
- Margaret Prior: The protagonist of the story, Margaret is a young woman struggling with grief and a sense of purposelessness. Her emotional journey, from skepticism to a deep involvement in Selina's world, forms the emotional core of the novel.
- Selina Dawes: The imprisoned spiritualist medium, Selina, is enigmatic and captivating. Her purported connections to the supernatural world and her past actions make her a central figure in the story, drawing Margaret into her life.
- Peter Quick: A malevolent spirit seemingly connected to Selina, Peter Quick adds an eerie and mysterious dimension to the narrative. His role in Helen's death during the seance remains a haunting mystery throughout the novel.
Conclusion
"Affinity" stands as a testament to Sarah Waters' storytelling prowess. The novel's blend of historical accuracy, compelling characters, and a haunting plot weaves a narrative that lingers in the reader's mind long after the final page. Waters intricately explores the complexities of Victorian society, particularly the constraints placed on women, and inquires into the realms of spirituality, desire, and the human psyche.
The compelling dynamics between Margaret and Selina, their emotional and physical connection, challenge societal norms and expectations. The mystery surrounding Selina's supposed affinity with the supernatural world and the malevolent spirit, Peter Quick, keeps the readers engaged and guessing until the conclusion.
"Affinity" is a must-read for enthusiasts of historical fiction, mystery, and tales that explore the intricacies of human relationships. Waters' ability to craft a rich, atmospheric narrative, combined with her exploration of the human experience within the confines of Victorian England, solidifies "Affinity" as a gripping and thought-provoking novel.